Isixhobo esidityanisiweyo sokugrumba i-down-in-hole, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-All-in-one drilling rig, sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo nesisebenzayo esisetyenziselwa ukugrumba imingxuma kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba.Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile.Eli nqaku liza kuchaza inkqubo yokugcinwa kwesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo kwi-rig edibeneyo yokugaya i-drilling.
1. ULungiselelo lwangaphambili:
Ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokulondoloza, kubalulekile ukuqokelela zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo.Iqela labalondolozi kufuneka linxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela (PPE) ezinjengeeglavu, izibuko zokhuseleko, neebhutsi zentsimbi.Ukongezelela, i-rig kufuneka imiswe kwindawo esemgangathweni kwaye izinze ngokukhuselekileyo.
2. UHlolo oluBonakalayo:
Qalisa inkqubo yokugcinwa ngokuqhuba uhlolo olubonakalayo olucacileyo lwe-drilling rig.Qwalasela naziphi na iimpawu ezibonakalayo zomonakalo, iibholithi ezixekileyo okanye ezingekhoyo, ezivuzayo, okanye ukuguga okungaqhelekanga.Nika ingqalelo kumacandelo aphambili afana ne-injini, inkqubo yehydraulic, i-drilling mechanism, kunye nephaneli yokulawula.
3. Ukuthambisa:
Ukuthambisa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kuthintele ukunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha kwamalungu ashukumayo.Landela izikhokelo zomenzi ukuchonga zonke iindawo zokuthambisa kwaye usebenzise izithambiso ezicetyiswayo.Gcoba igrisi okanye i-oyile kula manqaku, unike ingqwalasela eyodwa kwintloko yokubhola, imibhobho yokubhobhoza, kunye neesilinda ezisebenza ngamanzi.
4. Ukucoca:
Ukucocwa rhoqo kwe-drilling rig kunceda ukususa ukungcola, uthuli, kunye ne-debris enokuthi iqokelele kwaye ichaphazele ukusebenza.Sebenzisa umoya ocinezelweyo, iibrashi, kunye neearhente zokucoca ukucoca zonke iindawo ezifikelelekayo ngocoselelo.Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa, izihluzi zomoya, kunye neradiyetha ukunqanda ukushisa okugqithisileyo nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle.
5. Ukukhangela iNkqubo yoMbane:
Hlola isixokelelwano sombane ukuze ubone naluphi na uqhagamshelo oluxengaxengayo, iingcingo ezonakeleyo, okanye izinto ezingalunganga.Vavanya amandla ombane ebhetri, imotor yokuqala, ialternator, kunye nazo zonke iinkqubo zokukhanyisa.Lungisa okanye utshintshe naziphi na iindawo ezineziphene ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yombane yerig.
6. Ukuhlolwa kweNkqubo yeHydraulic:
Inkqubo ye-hydraulic ibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kombhobho wokugrumba odibeneyo phantsi komngxuma.Qwalasela amanqanaba olwelo olwenziwa ngolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, jonga imibhobho ukuba akavuzi na okanye awonakeleyo, kwaye uvavanye ukusebenza kweevalvu, iimpompo, kunye neesilinda.Tshintsha amatywina agugileyo okanye izinto ezonakeleyo ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukophuka kweendleko.
7. UHlolo lweBit ye-Drill kunye neHammer:
Hlola i-drill bit kunye nehamile ngeempawu zokuguga okanye umonakalo.Lola okanye ubuyisele isuntswana le-drill xa kukho imfuneko.Jonga ihamile malunga nokuqhekeka okanye ukuguga okugqithisileyo kwipiston kwaye uyibuyisele ukuba iyafuneka.Izixhobo zokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo zokomba zibalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kokomba.
8. Amaxwebhu:
Gcina ugcino olubanzi logcino ukuze urekhode yonke imisebenzi yogcino, kubandakanywa nemihla, imisebenzi eyenziweyo, kunye nazo naziphi na iindawo ezitshintshiweyo.Olu xwebhu luya kusebenza njengesalathiso solondolozo lwexesha elizayo kwaye luncede ekuchongeni nayiphi na imiba eqhubekayo.
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kombhobho odityanisiweyo wokugrumba ezantsi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza ngokuthembekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.Ngokulandela inkqubo yokugcinwa kwesinyathelo-nge-nyathelo echazwe ngasentla, abaqhubi banokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo, ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa, kunye nokwandisa imveliso.Khumbula ukusoloko ubeka phambili ukhuseleko kwaye ujonge izikhokelo zomenzi kwiimfuno ezithile zolondolozo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-25-2023